THROMBOEMBOLISM IN ONCOLOGY. MODERN VIEW ON THE PROBLEM
https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2014-3-172-176
Abstract
Patients with malignant neoplasms are characterized by a high risk of thrombotic complications, which could complicate antitumor treatment and worsen the survival rate. Changes in the hemostatic system, caused by both the tumor and the treatment methods have the main role in the pathogenesis of thrombotic complications in cancer patients. Low molecular weight heparins are the basis for specific prevention of thromboembolic complications in cancer patients. The use of low molecular weight heparins before and after surgery and chemotherapy reduces the activation of intravascular coagulation, reduces the incidence of venous thrombosis and prevent fatal pulmonary embolism, which enhances the antitumor treatment and improves the quality of life in cancer patients.
About the Authors
O. V. Somonova
Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н. Н. Блохина
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Madzhuga
Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н. Н. Блохина
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. L. Elizarova
Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н. Н. Блохина
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Somonova O.V., Madzhuga A.V., Elizarova A.L. THROMBOEMBOLISM IN ONCOLOGY. MODERN VIEW ON THE PROBLEM. Malignant tumours. 2014;(3):172-176. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2014-3-172-176
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