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What’s better: mammography screening or systemic treatment?

https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2014-4-3-9

Abstract

At least for the past 25 years, mammography screening has been the official policy of the healthcare systems of European countries, North America and Australia. Seven huge randomized trials have shown a reduction of mortality from breast cancer (BC) by 20-35% in women 50-61 years old, accepted the invitation to mammography screening. At the same time, some epidemiologists and other researchers in biostatistics doubt the success of mammographic screening, considering "suboptimal" randomization in some of these studies. Nordic Cochrane Centre also does not recommend this strategy to reduce mortality from breast cancer. There is no doubt that the progress of adjuvant systemic therapy (chemo-, endocrine and targeted therapy) has reduced mortality from breast cancer. Therefore, the contribution of screening and systemic therapy in reducing mortality from breast cancer has evolved in favor of therapy. Nevertheless, mammography screening still should be recommended, especially for women 50-69 years old. This strategy is confirmed by the recomendations of the European Union, ESMO (2014), and ASCO (2014).

About the Author

V. F. Semiglazov
НИИ онкологии им. Н. Н. Петрова, Санкт-Петербург
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Semiglazov V.F. What’s better: mammography screening or systemic treatment? Malignant tumours. 2014;(4):3-9. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2014-4-3-9

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ISSN 2224-5057 (Print)
ISSN 2587-6813 (Online)