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CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF PATIENTS WITH HIGH CHANCE OF COMPLETE OR OPTIMAL DEBULKING IN ADVANCED OVARIAN CANCER

https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2017-7-3-53-62

Abstract

The optimal approach to initial management of advanced ovarian cancer remains controversial. Current guidelines point out the high importance of surgical efforts to achieve complete or optimal cytoreduction and advisability of neoadjuvant chemotherapy as an option for patients with high risk of suboptimal debulking. However, there are no well-established criteria for patient selection for each approach. Here we provide a contemporary review of evidence for the utility of various methods for patient selection (eg, various clinical factors, serum levels of tumor markers, radiological models based on assessment of tumor dissemination pattern by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging and positron-emission tomography/CT (PET/CT)). Capacity of these methods to predict surgical outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian cancer was evaluated. A detailed review of diagnostic laparoscopy as an emerging method for precise assessment of tumor resectability in these patients was made. We summarized the experience of dedicated cancer centers in patient selection for interval and primary debulking surgery as well as their experience in various diagnostic methods utilization in this setting.

About the Authors

A. A. Rumyantsev
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center
Russian Federation

Alexey A. Rumyantsev - MD, postgraduate student of the Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.

Moscow



A. S. Tjulandina
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center
Russian Federation

Aleksanra S. Tjulandina - MD, PhD, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.

Moscow


I. A. Pokataev
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center
Russian Federation

Ilia A. Pokataev - MD, PhD, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.

Moscow


D. Z. Kupchan
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center
Russian Federation

Dina Z. Kupchan - Head of the Department of Organization and Conducting Clinical Studies.

Moscow


S. A. Tjulandin
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center
Russian Federation

Sergei A. Tjulandin - prof., MD, PhD, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.

Moscow


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For citations:


Rumyantsev A.A., Tjulandina A.S., Pokataev I.A., Kupchan D.Z., Tjulandin S.A. CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF PATIENTS WITH HIGH CHANCE OF COMPLETE OR OPTIMAL DEBULKING IN ADVANCED OVARIAN CANCER. Malignant tumours. 2017;7(4):53-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2017-7-3-53-62

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