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Immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer treatment

https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2016-3-17-24

Abstract

Non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer related mortality worldwide. Many patients present with metastatic disease and traditional CT treatment fails to provide long- term benefit for most patients. Patients with driver mutations demonstrate substantially better response rate and progressionfree survival when the appropriate targeted agents are used, but only approximately 25%-30% of patients with NSCLC have actionable mutations. Novel treatment options are clearly needed for patients with lung cancer. Immuno-oncology recently has been identified as effective second line therapy of NCSLC. Almost all of this progress has been due to the development of PD‑1 and PD-L1 inhibitors. In this review, we explore the data currently available for these agents.

About the Authors

K. K. LAKTIONOV
FGBU (Federal State Budgetary Institution) N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, DSc, chief of department



K. A. SARANTSEVA
FGBU N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Belarus

post-graduate student




V. V. BREDER
FGBU N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, leading research scientist



M. A. OKRUZHNOVA
FGBU N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
associate scientist


M. V. PEREGUDOVA
FGBU N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
associate scientist


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Review

For citations:


LAKTIONOV K.K., SARANTSEVA K.A., BREDER V.V., OKRUZHNOVA M.A., PEREGUDOVA M.V. Immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer treatment. Malignant tumours. 2016;(3):17-24. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18027/2224-5057-2016-3-17-24

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