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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Malignant tumours</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Malignant tumours</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-5057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6813</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rosoncoweb</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18027/2224-5057-2022-12-2-45-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumors-962</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай лечения метастатического почечноклеточного рака комбинацией ниволумаба с кабозантинибом в рутинной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Case report: treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma with nivolumab plus cabozantinib in routine clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшиков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин В. Меньшиков, к. м. н., доцент кафедры онкологии с курсами онкологии и патологической анатомии, врач-онколог отдела химиотерапии</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin V. Menshikov, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Oncology with Courses of Oncology and Pathological Anatomy, Oncologist of the Department of Chemotherapy</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kmenshikov80@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанбаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanbaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр В. Султанбаев, к. м. н., заведующий отделом противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Sultanbaev, MD, PhD, Head of the Department of Anticancer Drug Therapy</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rkodrb@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адель А. Измайлов, д. м. н., главный врач</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adel A. Izmailov, MD, PhD, DSc, Chief of Medicine</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">izmailov75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусин</surname><given-names>Ш. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musin</surname><given-names>Sh. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамиль И. Мусин, к. м. н., заведующий хирургическим отделением № 6</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shamil I. Musin, MD, PhD, Head of Surgical Department No. 6</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшикова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина А. Меньшикова, к. м. н., доцент кафедры биологической химии</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Menshikova, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Biological Chemistry</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i-menshikova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чалов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chalov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий С. Чалов, заведующий отделением радиотерапии — врач-радиотерапевт</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitalii S. Chalov, Head of the Department of Radiotherapy, Radiotherapist</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.chalov@pet-net.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанбаева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanbaeva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда И. Султанбаева, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии № 1</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadegda I. Sultanbaeva, Oncologist, Department of Anticancer Drug Therapy No. 1</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nd.sultan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Липатов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lipatov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данила О. Липатов, студент лечебного факультета</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danila O. Lipatov, medical student</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lipatov911@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер» Минздрава Республики Башкортостан; ФГБОУ «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Oncology Center; Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер» Минздрава Республики Башкортостан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Oncology Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Центр ПЭТ-Технолоджи»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center PET-Technology LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Меньшиков К.В., Султанбаев А.В., Измайлов А.А., Мусин Ш.И., Меньшикова И.А., Чалов В.С., Султанбаева Н.И., Липатов Д.О., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Меньшиков К.В., Султанбаев А.В., Измайлов А.А., Мусин Ш.И., Меньшикова И.А., Чалов В.С., Султанбаева Н.И., Липатов Д.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Menshikov K.V., Sultanbaev A.V., Izmailov A.A., Musin S.I., Menshikova I.A., Chalov V.S., Sultanbaeva N.I., Lipatov D.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/962">https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/962</self-uri><abstract><p>По данным GLOBOCAN, в 2018 году зарегистрировано около 18 миллионов новых случаев рака и 9,6 миллионов смертей от злокачественных новообразований во всем мире. Почечно-клеточный рак представляет собой опухоль, характеризующуюяся потерей гена VHL, и эта потеря приводит к усилению ангиогенеза. Возможности применения иммуноонкологических и антиангиогенных препаратов значительно улучшили результаты лечения пациентов с метастатическим почечно-клеточный раком. Исследование III фазы CheckMate 9ER посвящено сравнению эффективности и безопасности комбинации ниволумаба с кабозантинибом и сунитиниба в терапии первой линии пациентов со светлоклеточным метастатическим почечно-клеточным раком. Преимущества комбинации ниволумаба и кабозантиниба в сравнении с сунитинибом в отношении отсутствия прогрессирования, общей выживаемости и частоты объективных ответов в целом были одинаковыми в подгруппах, включая группу риска по IMDC, экспрессию опухолевого PD-L1 и наличие или отсутствие метастатического поражения костной ткани. Приведено клиническое наблюдение лечения пациента с метастатическим почечно-клеточным раком. В настоящее время пациенту на протяжении 12 месяцев продолжается терапия кабозантинибом и ниволумабом, сохраняется частичный ответ. Переносимость терапии удовлетворительная, спектр нежелательных явлений соответствует таковому в клиническом исследовании.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to GLOBOCAN, there were about 18 million new cases of cancer and 9.6 million deaths from malignancies worldwide in 2018. Renal cell carcinoma is a malignant tumor characterized by the loss of the VHL gene, which leads to increased angiogenesis. The potential of immuno-oncology and anti-angiogenic drugs has significantly improved outcomes for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. The phase III CheckMate 9ER study compared the efficacy and safety of nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib in the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The advantages of nivolumab plus cabozantinib over sunitinib in terms of progression-free survival, overall survival, and objective response rate were generally similar across subgroups based on IMDC risk, PD-L1 expression, and the presence or absence of bone metastases. We present a case report of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. The patient has been on cabozantinib plus nivolumab therapy for 12 months, with a partial response achieved. Treatment was well tolerated; the profile of adverse events was consistent with that in the clinical study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>почечноклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы тирозинкиназ</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы контрольных точек</kwd><kwd>кабозантиниб</kwd><kwd>ниволумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>tyrosine kinase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>checkpoint inhibitors</kwd><kwd>cabozantinib</kwd><kwd>nivolumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, et al. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018;68 (6):394–424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, et al. 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