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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Malignant tumours</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Malignant tumours</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-5057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6813</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rosoncoweb</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18027/2224-5057-2017-3s1-4-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumors-372</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качество оказания противоопухолевого лечения в популяции больных метастатическим раком толстой кишки в рутинной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федянин</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>Ш. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулик</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матюшина</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повышев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пшеволоцкий</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рамазанова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачук</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-16"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уланова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалофаст</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрдниев</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюляндин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>БУ «Сургутская окружная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ФГБУ «Ростовский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>ГБУ «Республиканский краевой онкологический диспансер» Минздрава Чувашской республики</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-5"><institution>ГУЗ «Областной онкологический диспансер № 2»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-6"><institution>ГБУЗ «Салехардская окружная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-7"><institution>ГБУЗ «Приморский Краевой онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-8"><institution>ГБУЗ «Алтайский краевой онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-9"><institution>ГУ «Коми Республиканский онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-10"><institution>ГБУЗ «Оренбургский областной клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-11"><institution>СПбГБУЗ «Городской клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-12"><institution>ГУ ХМАО-Югры «Окружная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-13"><institution>БУЗ Омской области «Клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-14"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Кировский ГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-15"><institution>Спб ГБУЗ ГБ № 9 «Санкт-Петербургский научно-практический центр колопроктологии»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-16"><institution>МКМЦ «Медицинский город», г. Тюмень</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3s1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федянин М.Ю., Алиева Ш.А., Владимирова Л.Ю., Иванов А.Н., Катков А.А., Кузьмина Е.С., Кулик В.В., Лазарев А.Ф., Матюшина Е.И., Никитина Л.Ю., Орлова Р.В., Повышев А.Ю., Пшеволоцкий Э.М., Рамазанова М.С., Смирнова Е.В., Ткачук А.Д., Уланова Н.В., Шалофаст О.В., Эрдниев С.П., Тюляндин С.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федянин М.Ю., Алиева Ш.А., Владимирова Л.Ю., Иванов А.Н., Катков А.А., Кузьмина Е.С., Кулик В.В., Лазарев А.Ф., Матюшина Е.И., Никитина Л.Ю., Орлова Р.В., Повышев А.Ю., Пшеволоцкий Э.М., Рамазанова М.С., Смирнова Е.В., Ткачук А.Д., Уланова Н.В., Шалофаст О.В., Эрдниев С.П., Тюляндин С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Федянин М.Ю., Алиева Ш.А., Владимирова Л.Ю., Иванов А.Н., Катков А.А., Кузьмина Е.С., Кулик В.В., Лазарев А.Ф., Матюшина Е.И., Никитина Л.Ю., Орлова Р.В., Повышев А.Ю., Пшеволоцкий Э.М., Рамазанова М.С., Смирнова Е.В., Ткачук А.Д., Уланова Н.В., Шалофаст О.В., Эрдниев С.П., Тюляндин С.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/372">https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/372</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить качество оказания медицинской помощи больным раком толстой кишки в РФ.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен опрос 17 клиник 14 регионов РФ (рис. 1), включавший параметры, которые потенциально могут влиять на смертность больных метастатическим раком толстой кишки. Применялся корреляционный и регрессионный анализ ассоциации смертности от рака толстой кишки и данных анкетирования. Результаты. По результатам регрессионного анализа подтверждено обратное влияние на смертность при раке толстой кишки назначения адъювантной химиотерапии после удаления первичной опухоли (р=0,01), назначения бевацизумаба в первой линии терапии (р=0,01), подтверждена тенденция к уменьшению смертности при установке центрального венозного доступа (р=0,07), при назначении анти-EGFR антител в первой линии (р=0,1). Отмечена значимая взаимосвязь между высокой смертностью в регионе и назначением монотерапии фторпиримидинами в первой линии лечения метастатического рака (р=0,01). Выводы. На смертность при раке толстой кишки влияет комплекс факторов, отражающих организацию оказания противоопухолевого лечения в регионе как на этапе лечения больных ранними стадиями (например, назначение адъювантной химиотерапии), так и с метастатическим процессом (например, характер первой линии терапии).</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>популяционное исследование</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской помощи</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hurwitz, H. Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer / H. Hurwitz, L. Fehrenbacher, W. 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