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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Malignant tumours</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Malignant tumours</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-5057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6813</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rosoncoweb</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18027/2224-5057-2016-3-67-79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumors-263</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методика непрямой лимфосцинтиграфии с использованием радиофармпрепарата «Технефит 99mTc» для определения путей лимфооттока и биопсии сторожевых лимфатических узлов при хирургическом лечении больных раком молочной железы и меланомой кожи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sentinel lymph nodes biopsy in early breast cancer and melanoma patients using “Tehnefit 99mTc” radioactive colloid technetium 99mTc</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЕРМАКОВ</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ERMAKOV</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н. научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kamrey@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЗИКИРЯХОДЖАЕВ</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ZIKIRYAHODZHAEV</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., руководитель отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, head of dept.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azizz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЛАЗУТИНА</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>LAZUTINA</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.n.lazutina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЛЕОНТЬЕВ</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>LEONTYEV</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., руководитель отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, head of dept.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksleont@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ВОЛЧЕНКО</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>VOLCHENKO</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, руководитель отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, professor, head of dept.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnioict@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>БЕЛЯКОВ</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>BELYAKOV</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mephistophel_ru@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАПРИН</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KAPRIN</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, член корр. РАН, директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, corresponding member of. Russian Academy of Sciences, director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaprin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КОСТИН</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KOSTIN</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, зам. директора</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, deputy director</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИРЦ» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MNIOI P.A. Herzen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИРЦ» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute MNIOI P.A. Herzen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ЕРМАКОВ А.В., ЗИКИРЯХОДЖАЕВ А.Д., ЛАЗУТИНА Т.Н., ЛЕОНТЬЕВ А.В., ВОЛЧЕНКО Н.Н., БЕЛЯКОВ М.М., КАПРИН А.Д., КОСТИН А.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ЕРМАКОВ А.В., ЗИКИРЯХОДЖАЕВ А.Д., ЛАЗУТИНА Т.Н., ЛЕОНТЬЕВ А.В., ВОЛЧЕНКО Н.Н., БЕЛЯКОВ М.М., КАПРИН А.Д., КОСТИН А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ERMAKOV A.V., ZIKIRYAHODZHAEV A.D., LAZUTINA T.N., LEONTYEV A.V., VOLCHENKO N.N., BELYAKOV M.M., KAPRIN A.D., KOSTIN A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/263">https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/263</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены возможности и отработана методика использования радиофармпрепарата «Технефит 99mTc» для определения и биопсии сторожевых лимфатических узлов с их морфологическим исследованием при выполнении операций у больных с начальными стадиями злокачественных новообразований на модели рака молочной железы и меланомы кожи. Определены оптимальная дозировка активности, объем и особенности введения радиоактивного коллоида для возможного исследования и биопсии сторожевых лимфатических узлов с использованием радиофармпрепарата «Технефит 99mTc» у больных со злокачественными новообразованиями различных локализаций на модели рака молочной железы и меланомы кожи туловища и конечностей с наилучшими показателями в 1 серии исследования. При изучении возможности срочного гистологического и цитологического исследования сторожевых лимфатических узлов в диагностике метастазов наиболее оптимально использование сочетания обоих методов для получения наиболее достоверных результатов. При отработке методики и изучении возможности использования радиофармпрепарата «Технефит 99mTc» для определения и биопсии сторожевых лимфатических узлов с их морфологическим исследованием при выполнении операций у больных с начальными стадиями злокачественных новообразований не получено результатов, отвечающих характеристикам зарубежных аналогов, что свидетельствует о невозможности его использования в диагностике метастазов в лимфатических узлах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The possibilities and technique of using the radioactive colloid technetium99mTc “Tehnefit 99mTc” to identify and 35 biopsy of sentinel lymph nodes with their morphological examination during operations in patients with early breast cancer and melanoma were studied. The optimal dosage of the active volume and the features the injection of the radioactive colloid for sentinel lymph nodes biopsy using “Technetium99mTc” in patients with breast cancer and melanoma with the best results in the Trial № 1 was determined. The most reliable results of histological and cytological intraoperative examination of sentinel lymph nodes in the diagnosis of metastases was the best in using a combination of both methods. The results of Trials in using radioactive colloid technetium99mTc “Tehnefit 99mTc” to identify and biopsy with morphological examination of sentinel lymph nodes in patients with early breast cancer and melanoma did not display the same results that been compared to the special characteristics of their foreign counterparts, reflecting the impossibility of its use in the diagnosis of metastases in the lymph nodes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>коллоидные радиофармпрепараты</kwd><kwd>биопсия сторожевого лимфатического узла</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>radioactive colloid</kwd><kwd>sentinel lymph node biopsy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blakeslee D. 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