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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Malignant tumours</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Malignant tumours</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-5057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6813</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rosoncoweb</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18027/2224-5057-2024-017</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumors-1407</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты лечения сарком мягких тканей кисти и стопы в ГБУЗ «МГОБ № 62 ДЗМ»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment results of hand and foot soft tissue sarcomas in Moscow oncology hospital № 62 of the Moscow health department</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4965-5799</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грибкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gribkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грибкова Елизавета Игоревна</p><p>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2; 143515, Московская область, городской округ Красногорск, пос. Истра, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gribkova Elizaveta Igorevna</p><p>Build. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gribkovaei@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-3019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаев</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musaev</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мусаев Эльмар Расим оглы</p><p>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2; 143515, Московская область, городской округ Красногорск, пос. Истра, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Musaev Elmar Rasim ogly</p><p>Build. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5038-9307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдов Михаил Михайлович</p><p>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Davydov Mikhail Mikhailovich</p><p>Build. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9156-9822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулжалиев</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulzhaliev</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулжалиев Адиль Тахирович</p><p>143515, Московская область, городской округ Красногорск, пос. Истра, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdulzhaliev Adil Takhirovich</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет); ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University); Moscow Oncology Hospital № 62 of the Moscow Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Oncology Hospital № 62 of the Moscow Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грибкова Е.И., Мусаев Э.Р., Давыдов М.М., Абдулжалиев А.Т., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грибкова Е.И., Мусаев Э.Р., Давыдов М.М., Абдулжалиев А.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gribkova E.I., Musaev E.R., Davydov M.M., Abdulzhaliev A.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/1407">https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/1407</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: Саркомы мягких тканей (СМТ) дистальных отделов конечностей представляют собой редкую гетерогенную группу злокачественных опухолей соединительной ткани, публикации о которой крайне ограниченны. Они требуют особого подхода ввиду небольших размеров и функциональной значимости зон, на которых они расположены.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: проанализировать клинико-морфологические характеристики сарком мягких тканей кисти и стопы и оценить результаты лечения пациентов с данными типом опухолей в зависимости от разных факторов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: основу нашей работы составил ретроспективный анализ клинических наблюдений пациентов с саркомами мягких тканей кисти и стопы, проходивших обследование и лечение в ГБУЗ «МГОБ № 62 ДЗМ» в период с 2004 по 2023 г.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: В исследование было включено 50 пациентов с саркомами мягких тканей кисти и стопы. Среди них было 24 мужчины и 26 женщин со средним возрастом на момент начала лечения 45 лет. Из 50 случаев сарком 12 локализовались в области кисти и 38 в области стопы. Наиболее распространенными гистологическими подтипами были эпителиоидная саркома в области кисти и синовиальная саркома в области стопы. Пятилетняя общая выживаемость (ОВ) составила 55,9 %. У пациентов, получивших лечение в непрофильном учреждении, не наблюдалась статистически значимая разница в ОВ и выживаемости без прогрессирования (ВБП). Пятилетняя ОВ в группе СМТ области фаланг пальцев по сравнению с опухолями более проксимальных локализаций была достоверно выше (p = 0,025). При локализации в области фаланг пальцев опухоль чаще имела размер 5 см и менее (p = 0,007), однако больший размер опухоли (&gt; 5 см) не был связан с более низкой выживаемостью. ОВ достоверно снижалась пропорционально увеличению стадии.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Большинство сарком мягких тканей у отобранной группы пациентов имеют размер менее 5 см, что указывает на то, что в области дистальных отделов конечностей его не следует использовать в качестве диагностического порога. Пятилетняя ОВ у пациентов с СМТ фаланг пальцев выше, чем у пациентов с саркомами более проксимальных локализаций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) of the distal extremities are a rare heterogeneous group of malignant mesenchymal tissue tumors, and the publications are extremely limited. They require a special approach because of their small size and functional significance of the areas in which they are located.</p><p>The aim of our research was to analyze the clinical and morphological characteristics of hand and foot soft tissue sarcomas and to evaluate the results of treatment depending on various factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical observations of 50 patients with hand and foot soft tissue sarcomas who were examined and treated from 2004 to 2023 at the Moscow Oncology Hospital № 62.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: 50 patients with soft tissue sarcomas of the hand and foot were included in this study. There were 24 men and 26 women with a mean age of 45 years. Of the 50 sarcomas, 12 were localized on the hands and 36-on the feet. The commonest subtypes were epithelioid sarcoma in the hand and synovial sarcoma in the foot. The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 55.9%. There were no significant differences in OS or progression-free survival (PFS) among patients treated at a general hospital. 5-year OS in the group of the phalanx sarcoma was significantly higher (p = 0.025). Phalanx sarcomas were more often 5 cm or smaller in size (p = 0.007), but larger tumor size (&gt; 5 cm) was not associated with lower survival. OS significantly decreased in proportion to increasing stage.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Most hand and foot soft tissue sarcomas were less than 5 cm in size, which is indicating that it should not be used as a diagnostic threshold in the distal extremity region. Five-year OS in patients with soft tissue sarcomas of the phalanges is higher than in patients with sarcomas of more proximal localizations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркома мягких тканей</kwd><kwd>кисть</kwd><kwd>стопа</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение сарком мягких тканей</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>soft tissue sarcoma</kwd><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>foot</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment of soft tissue sarcomas</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared without sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2022 году. Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой 2022. М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. 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