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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumors</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Malignant tumours</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Malignant tumours</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-5057</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6813</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rosoncoweb</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18027/2224-5057-2023-13-3s1-49-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumors-1184</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Карцинома Меркеля. Современные возможности лекарственной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Карцинома Меркеля. Современные возможности лекарственной терапии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rnioi@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алькина</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Алькина</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3s1</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Владимирова Л.Ю., Алькина А.К., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Владимирова Л.Ю., Алькина А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Владимирова Л.Ю., Алькина А.К.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/1184">https://www.malignanttumors.org/jour/article/view/1184</self-uri><abstract><p>   Карцинома Меркеля (КМ) — редкая и агрессивная немеланомная опухоль кожи. Пациенты с данной патологией имеют кране неблагоприятный прогноз и низкие показатели 5-летней выживаемости. На сегодняшний день основными методами лечения являются хирургическое вмешательство, лучевая терапия и лекарственная терапия. Развитие новых опций иммунотерапии значимо увеличивает показатели ОВ и ВБП. На данном этапе активно применяется использование пембролизумаба, авелумаба, ниволумаба в лечении распространенной и метастической КМ. Также ведутся исследования ниволумаба в неоадъювантном и адъвантном режимах у пациентов с КМ, которые уже демонстрируют положительные результаты. Важно отметить, что исследователи не ограничиваются на изучении иммунотерапии в монорежиме, но и рассматривают ее сочетание, например, с иммуномодулирующими препаратами, онколитическими вирусами и адаптивной клеточной терапией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Карцинома Меркеля (КМ) — редкая и агрессивная немеланомная опухоль кожи. Пациенты с данной патологией имеют кране неблагоприятный прогноз и низкие показатели 5-летней выживаемости. На сегодняшний день основными методами лечения являются хирургическое вмешательство, лучевая терапия и лекарственная терапия. Развитие новых опций иммунотерапии значимо увеличивает показатели ОВ и ВБП. На данном этапе активно применяется использование пембролизумаба, авелумаба, ниволумаба в лечении распространенной и метастической КМ. Также ведутся исследования ниволумаба в неоадъювантном и адъвантном режимах у пациентов с КМ, которые уже демонстрируют положительные результаты. Важно отметить, что исследователи не ограничиваются на изучении иммунотерапии в монорежиме, но и рассматривают ее сочетание, например, с иммуномодулирующими препаратами, онколитическими вирусами и адаптивной клеточной терапией.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>карцинома Меркеля</kwd><kwd>иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>MCPyV</kwd><kwd>пембролизумаб</kwd><kwd>авелумаб</kwd><kwd>ниволумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>карцинома Меркеля</kwd><kwd>иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>MCPyV</kwd><kwd>пембролизумаб</kwd><kwd>авелумаб</kwd><kwd>ниволумаб</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Becker JC, Schrama D, zur Hausen A. In: Rook’s Textbook of Dermatology. 9. Ch. 145. Griffiths C, Barker J, Bleiker T, Chalmers R, Creamer D, editors. Vol. 12. 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